Albrecht Dürer
Albrecht Dürer was a German painter, printmaker, and theorist born in 1471 and active until his death in 1528. He is considered one of the foremost figures of the Northern Renaissance, known for his detailed woodcuts and engravings, as well as his innovative approach to perspective and proportion in painting. Dürer's travels to Italy exposed him to the works of Italian masters, influencing his artistic style and techniques. His works, such as "Melencolia I" and "The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse," have had a lasting impact on the development of printmaking and the visual arts in Europe. Dürer also authored several treatises on art, contributing to the discourse on artistic theory during the Renaissance. His legacy continues to be celebrated for its technical mastery and profound influence on subsequent generations of artists.