Archibald John Motley Jr
Archibald John Motley Jr. was an influential American painter born in 1891 and active until his death in 1981. He is best known for his vibrant depictions of African American life and culture, particularly during the Harlem Renaissance, and is associated with the Expressionist movement. Motley studied at the School of the Art Institute of Chicago, where he honed his skills and developed a distinctive style characterized by bold colors and dynamic compositions. His work provided a nuanced portrayal of the African American experience, challenging racial stereotypes and celebrating cultural identity. Notable works such as "Nightlife" and "The Picnic" exemplify his ability to capture the energy and complexity of urban life. Throughout his career, Motley received numerous accolades, including a Guggenheim Fellowship, which allowed him to travel and further expand his artistic horizons.