Chen Hongshou 陳洪綬

Chen Hongshou (1598–1652) was a Chinese painter and printmaker renowned for his contributions to the late Ming dynasty's art scene. Born in Zhuji, Zhejiang province, Chen was a prominent figure in the transition from the Ming to the Qing dynasty, known for his unique style that combined traditional Chinese painting techniques with a distinct personal flair. He was associated with the literati painting movement, which emphasized personal expression and scholarly themes. Chen's work is characterized by its intricate detail and often satirical undertones, reflecting the tumultuous socio-political landscape of his time. His legacy includes a significant influence on later Chinese painting, particularly in the realm of figure painting and portraiture. Despite facing personal hardships, including the fall of the Ming dynasty, Chen's artistic output remained prolific and impactful, securing his place as a pivotal figure in Chinese art history.