Dante Gabriel Rossetti
Dante Gabriel Rossetti was an English painter, poet, and founding member of the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood, born on May 12, 1828, in London and passing away on April 9, 1882. He played a pivotal role in the Romanticism movement, emphasizing medieval revivalism and vivid, detailed imagery in both his visual and literary works. Rossetti's art is characterized by its rich symbolism and sensuality, often exploring themes of love and beauty, which significantly influenced the aesthetic movement of the late 19th century. Key events in his life include the founding of the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood in 1848 alongside William Holman Hunt and John Everett Millais, and his tumultuous relationship with Elizabeth Siddal, who became both his muse and wife. His later years were marked by declining health and reclusive tendencies, yet his legacy endures through his contributions to both art and literature.