Edvard Munch
Edvard Munch, a Norwegian painter born in 1863, is a seminal figure in the Symbolist movement. His work is characterized by its exploration of psychological themes, most notably exemplified in his iconic painting "The Scream." Munch's early life was marked by tragedy, including the death of his mother and sister, which profoundly influenced his artistic expression. Throughout his career, he delved into themes of existential dread, love, and death, leaving a lasting impact on modern art and paving the way for Expressionism. Munch's innovative use of color and form challenged traditional artistic conventions, making him a pivotal figure in the transition from 19th-century Symbolism to 20th-century modernism. He continued to create and exhibit his work until his death in 1944, leaving behind a legacy that continues to resonate in contemporary art discourse.