Giovanni Antonio Canal, called Canaletto
Giovanni Antonio Canal, known as Canaletto, was an Italian painter born on October 18, 1697, in Venice, and he died on April 19, 1768, in the same city. He was a prominent figure of the Venetian school and is best known for his detailed and atmospheric vedute, or cityscapes, which captured the grandeur of 18th-century Venice. Canaletto's work is associated with the Rococo movement, characterized by its lightness and elegance, and he played a crucial role in popularizing the genre of landscape painting. His precise and luminous depictions of Venice were highly sought after by English patrons, leading him to spend a significant period in England from 1746 to 1755. Canaletto's influence extended beyond his lifetime, as his works provided a visual record of Venice and inspired future generations of landscape artists. His paintings remain celebrated for their meticulous attention to architectural detail and their ability to convey the unique atmosphere of the city.