Honoré-Victorin Daumier
Honoré-Victorin Daumier was a French artist born on February 26, 1808, in Marseille, and he passed away on February 10, 1879, in Valmondois. He was a prominent figure in the Realism movement, known for his incisive social and political commentary through lithography, painting, and sculpture. Daumier's work, particularly his caricatures, played a significant role in shaping public opinion during the tumultuous political landscape of 19th-century France. His most notable contributions include his satirical illustrations for the publication "La Caricature" and later "Le Charivari," which led to his imprisonment for lampooning King Louis-Philippe. Despite facing financial difficulties throughout his life, Daumier's legacy endures through his profound influence on both contemporary and later artists, including the Impressionists.