Itō Jakuchū 伊藤若冲
Itō Jakuchū (1716–1800) was a Japanese painter of the Edo period, renowned for his vibrant and meticulous depictions of flora and fauna. Born in Kyoto, he was a key figure in the Rinpa school, although his work also exhibits influences from Zen Buddhism and Chinese painting traditions. Jakuchū's art is characterized by its innovative use of color and intricate detail, often employing a technique known as "ukiyo-e" to create a sense of depth and movement. One of his most celebrated series, "Pictures of the Colorful Realm of Living Beings," exemplifies his mastery in capturing the natural world with both realism and imaginative flair. Throughout his life, Jakuchū maintained a strong connection to Kyoto's cultural and religious communities, which significantly influenced his artistic output. His work has left a lasting impact on Japanese art, celebrated for its unique blend of traditional techniques and personal expression.