John Trumbull

John Trumbull was an American painter born in 1756 and active until his death in 1843. He is best known for his contributions to the Neoclassicism movement, particularly through his historical paintings that depict key events from the American Revolutionary War. Trumbull served as a soldier during the war, which deeply influenced his artistic focus on themes of patriotism and national identity. His most famous works include "The Declaration of Independence" and "The Surrender of General Burgoyne," which are celebrated for their dramatic composition and attention to historical detail. Trumbull also played a significant role in the establishment of the American Academy of Fine Arts and served as the first president of the American Academy of Arts and Letters. His legacy endures as a pivotal figure in American art history, bridging the gap between European artistic traditions and the emerging American identity.