Joseph Wright (Wright of Derby)
Joseph Wright, known as Wright of Derby, was an English painter born in 1734 and active until his death in 1797. He was a prominent figure in the Romanticism movement, celebrated for his dramatic use of light and shadow, particularly in his depictions of scientific and industrial themes. Wright's works often featured candlelit scenes, reflecting the Enlightenment's fascination with knowledge and discovery. He gained recognition for his portraits and landscapes, as well as his historical and genre paintings. Key events in his life include his travels to Italy, which influenced his artistic style, and his election as a member of the Royal Academy in 1768. Wright's legacy endures through his contributions to the development of Romantic art in England.