Le Corbusier
Le Corbusier, born Charles-Édouard Jeanneret-Gris in 1887, was a French architect, designer, and urban planner who became a pivotal figure in the development of modern architecture. He was a leading proponent of the International Style, which emphasized functionalism and the use of modern materials such as steel and concrete. Throughout his career, Le Corbusier developed innovative architectural concepts, including the "Five Points of Architecture," which influenced the design of numerous iconic buildings, such as the Villa Savoye and the Unité d'Habitation. His work extended beyond architecture to urban planning, where he proposed visionary ideas for city living, most notably in his Plan Voisin for Paris. Le Corbusier's impact on architecture and urbanism was profound, and his ideas continue to influence contemporary design practices. He passed away in 1965, leaving behind a legacy that reshaped the built environment of the 20th century.