Thomas Eakins
1844
—
1916
United States
Thomas Eakins (United States, 1844–1916) was born in Philadelphia and died in the same city, renowned for his realistic portrayals of the human figure and his contributions to American art.
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Movement:
Realism
Biography:
Thomas Eakins was an American painter, photographer, and sculptor, born in 1844 and active until his death in 1916. He is best known for his contributions to the Realism movement, focusing on the human figure and the complexities of the human experience. Eakins studied at the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts and later in Europe, where he was influenced by the works of the Old Masters. His notable works include "The Gross Clinic" and "The Swimming Hole," which showcase his mastery of anatomy and light. Eakins also served as a professor at the Pennsylvania Academy, where he advocated for a rigorous approach to art education. His legacy endures through his influence on American art and his commitment to depicting the truth of human life.
