Utagawa Kuniyoshi
Utagawa Kuniyoshi (1798–1861) was a Japanese ukiyo-e artist, renowned for his dynamic and imaginative woodblock prints. As a prominent figure in the Edo period, he was a key member of the Utagawa school, contributing significantly to the ukiyo-e movement. Kuniyoshi is celebrated for his vivid depictions of historical and mythical subjects, particularly his series illustrating the Chinese novel "The Water Margin" (Suikoden), which gained him widespread acclaim. His work is noted for its bold compositions, intricate detail, and innovative use of Western techniques such as shading and perspective. Throughout his career, Kuniyoshi faced censorship from the Tokugawa shogunate, which influenced the themes and styles of his later works. His legacy endures as a major influence on both Japanese art and the development of manga and anime.