Yokoyama Taikan
Yokoyama Taikan was a Japanese painter born on November 2, 1868, and he passed away on February 26, 1958. He was a pivotal figure in the Nihonga movement, which sought to revitalize traditional Japanese painting techniques in response to the influx of Western art styles during the Meiji period. Taikan's work is characterized by his innovative use of the morotai technique, which emphasizes soft, blurred outlines, contributing significantly to the development of modern Japanese painting. He was instrumental in founding the Japan Art Institute (Nihon Bijutsuin) alongside Okakura Kakuzō, furthering the cause of Japanese art both domestically and internationally. Throughout his career, Taikan received numerous accolades, including the Order of Culture in 1937, underscoring his influence and legacy in the art world. His contributions have left a lasting impact on the preservation and evolution of Japanese artistic traditions.