Modernism

Modernism, an influential art movement that emerged in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, is characterized by a deliberate departure from tradition and a search for new forms of expression. It encompasses a wide range of styles and ideologies, unified by a commitment to innovation and a focus on the subjective experience of reality. Key characteristics include abstraction, a rejection of historical conventions, and an embrace of technological advancements. Modernism often explores themes of alienation, fragmentation, and the complexities of modern life. Its influence on art history is profound, as it paved the way for subsequent movements such as Abstract Expressionism, Surrealism, and Minimalism, fundamentally altering the trajectory of artistic practice and theory.