Mrs. Katherine Matthews

Thomas Sully

Created:
Movement:
1813
Romanticism
key Notes:
Elegant portraiture, Romantic style
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Dimensions:
27 1/2 x 23 in. (69.9 x 58.4 cm)
medium:
Oil on canvas
story of the work:

"Mrs. Katherine Matthews" is a portrait painted by American artist Thomas Sully between 1812 and 1813. The subject of the painting is Katherine Matthews, who was the wife of a prominent Philadelphia merchant. Sully was known for his skill in portraiture and his ability to capture the character and personality of his subjects. The painting exemplifies the neoclassical style prevalent in early 19th-century American art, characterized by its attention to detail and use of soft, naturalistic colors. The work is notable for its elegant composition and the sitter's poised demeanor, reflecting the social status of the subject. The painting is part of the collection at the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts. Specific details regarding the commission or the artist's relationship with Matthews are unknown.

Description of the work:

"Mrs. Katherine Matthews" by Thomas Sully, created between 1812 and 1813, is an oil on canvas portrait that captures the subject in a three-quarter pose. The painting features Mrs. Matthews dressed in a white gown with delicate lace details, which contrasts with the dark background, enhancing her figure. Sully employs a soft color palette, utilizing warm tones to convey a sense of elegance and refinement. The subject's expression is serene, with a slight smile that suggests poise and confidence. The artist's attention to detail is evident in the rendering of Mrs. Matthews' hair, which is styled in soft waves, and the subtle play of light across her face and attire. The composition is balanced, with the subject positioned centrally, drawing the viewer's focus. The use of chiaroscuro adds depth to the portrait, highlighting the contours of her face and the texture of her clothing. Overall, the painting exemplifies the neoclassical style prevalent in early 19th-century American portraiture.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Metropolitan Museum of Art

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Mrs. Katherine Matthews