Francisco Goya

Francisco Goya (1746–1828) was a Spanish painter and printmaker, widely regarded as one of the most significant figures in the transition from the Old Masters to modern art. He was associated with the Romanticism movement, although his work often transcended categorization due to its innovative and expressive qualities. Goya served as a court painter to the Spanish Crown, producing portraits that captured the complexities of his subjects with psychological depth. His later works, including the "Disasters of War" series and the "Black Paintings," reflect his critical view of society and the turmoil of his time. Goya's influence is evident in his pioneering approach to realism and his exploration of themes such as war, human folly, and the darker aspects of the human condition. His legacy endures as a precursor to modern artistic movements and a profound commentator on the human experience.