Icilio Federico Ioni
Icilio Federico Joni was an Italian artist born in 1885, known for his involvement in the art of forgery, particularly within the Sienese school of painting. Joni became adept at creating works that emulated the style of 14th and 15th-century Italian masters, contributing to the broader movement of art forgery that gained prominence in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. His skillful reproductions were so convincing that they often deceived collectors and experts, highlighting the challenges of authentication in art history. Despite his illicit activities, Joni's work inadvertently spurred advancements in art historical research and authentication techniques. His life was cut short in 1912, but his legacy endures as a cautionary tale within the art world, emphasizing the importance of provenance and scholarly diligence.