Sir Henry Raeburn
Sir Henry Raeburn was a Scottish portrait painter born in 1756 and active until his death in 1823. He is associated with the Romanticism movement, known for his ability to capture the character and individuality of his subjects. Raeburn gained prominence in Edinburgh, where he became the official portraitist of the Scottish elite and was appointed as the president of the Royal Scottish Academy. His notable works include portraits of prominent figures such as Sir Walter Scott and Robert Burns, which contributed to the cultural identity of Scotland during his time. Raeburn's innovative use of light and texture set a standard for portraiture in the early 19th century, influencing future generations of artists. His legacy endures as one of Scotland's most celebrated painters.