William Robertson (1753–1835), Lord Robertson

Sir Henry Raeburn

Created:
Movement:
1805
Neoclassicism
key Notes:
Regal portraiture, Scottish Enlightenment.
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Dimensions:
49 1/2 x 39 1/4 in. (125.7 x 99.7 cm)
medium:
Oil on canvas
story of the work:

"William Robertson (1753–1835), Lord Robertson" is a portrait painted by Sir Henry Raeburn in 1805. The subject, William Robertson, was a prominent Scottish lawyer and politician who served as a judge and was appointed Lord Robertson. Raeburn, a leading Scottish portrait painter of the time, was known for his ability to capture the character and personality of his subjects. The painting exemplifies Raeburn's skill in using light and shadow to create depth and presence. It is characterized by a dignified pose and a rich color palette, typical of Raeburn's style. The work is part of the collection at the National Galleries of Scotland. Specific details about the commission or the context of the painting's creation are unknown.

Description of the work:

"William Robertson (1753–1835), Lord Robertson" by Sir Henry Raeburn, created in 1805, is an oil on canvas portrait that captures the subject in a three-quarter pose. Lord Robertson is depicted wearing a dark coat with a white cravat, which contrasts with the warm tones of the background. The lighting is soft and highlights the facial features, emphasizing the subject's dignified expression and thoughtful demeanor. Raeburn's brushwork is smooth, particularly in the rendering of the skin tones, which conveys a sense of realism. The composition is balanced, with Lord Robertson positioned centrally, drawing the viewer's attention to his confident posture and direct gaze. The use of chiaroscuro enhances the depth of the portrait, creating a sense of volume and presence. The overall effect is one of gravitas, reflecting the status of the sitter while showcasing Raeburn's skill in portraiture.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Metropolitan Museum of Art

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William Robertson (1753–1835), Lord Robertson