Post-Impressionism
Post-Impressionism, emerging in the late 19th century, is characterized by its reaction against the limitations of Impressionism, particularly its focus on naturalistic depiction of light and color. This movement encompasses a diverse range of styles unified by a desire to imbue art with greater emotional depth and symbolic meaning. Key figures include Paul Cézanne, Vincent van Gogh, Georges Seurat, and Paul Gauguin, each contributing distinct approaches such as structured brushwork, vibrant color palettes, and innovative use of form. Themes often explored include the subjective experience of reality, the exploration of rural and exotic subjects, and the use of color as a means of expression. Post-Impressionism significantly influenced the development of modern art, paving the way for movements such as Fauvism, Cubism, and Expressionism by challenging traditional perspectives and emphasizing the artist's personal vision.