A Sunday on La Grande Jatte — 1884

Georges Seurat

Created:
Movement:
1884/86
Pointillism
key Notes:
Pointillism, Leisure Scene
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Dimensions:
207.5 × 308.1 cm (81 3/4 × 121 1/4 in.)
medium:
Oil on canvas
Difficulty:
Easy
New game
story of the work:

"A Sunday on La Grande Jatte — 1884" is a seminal work by French painter Georges Seurat, created between 1884 and 1886. The painting depicts a leisurely scene on the banks of the River Seine in the Paris suburb of La Grande Jatte, showcasing various figures engaged in recreational activities. Seurat employed a technique known as pointillism, characterized by the application of small dots of color that blend optically when viewed from a distance. The composition is notable for its meticulous arrangement of figures and the use of light and shadow to create depth. The work reflects the social dynamics of late 19th-century Paris, capturing the emerging middle class's leisure activities. Seurat's innovative approach to color theory and form significantly influenced the development of modern art. The painting was first exhibited at the 1886 eighth Impressionist exhibition in Paris, where it garnered attention for its unique style and execution. Today, "A Sunday on La Grande Jatte" is housed in the Art Institute of Chicago, where it remains one of the museum's most celebrated pieces.

Description of the work:

"A Sunday on La Grande Jatte — 1884" is a seminal work by Georges Seurat, executed in oil on canvas. The painting measures approximately 207.6 cm × 308.1 cm and depicts a vibrant scene of leisure along the banks of the River Seine in Paris. The composition is characterized by a meticulous arrangement of figures, each engaged in various recreational activities, set against a lush, green landscape. Seurat employs a technique known as pointillism, utilizing small dots of color that blend optically to create a luminous effect. The palette consists of a harmonious array of colors, predominantly greens, blues, and earth tones, punctuated by brighter hues in the clothing of the figures. The figures are rendered in a stylized manner, with a focus on their silhouettes and the interplay of light and shadow. The spatial organization of the painting is carefully structured, with a clear foreground, middle ground, and background, leading the viewer's eye through the scene. The overall effect is one of tranquility and leisure, encapsulating the social dynamics of late 19th-century Parisian life.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Art Institute of Chicago

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A Sunday on La Grande Jatte — 1884