Aeneas and the Sibyl in the Underworld

Jan Brueghel the Younger

Created:
Movement:
1639
Baroque
key Notes:
Mythological narrative, Baroque landscape.
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Dimensions:
10 1/2 x 14 1/8 in. (26.7 x 35.9 cm)
medium:
Oil on copper
story of the work:

"Aeneas and the Sibyl in the Underworld" is a painting by Jan Brueghel the Younger, created in the 1630s. The work depicts a scene from Virgil's "Aeneid," where the Trojan hero Aeneas consults the Sibyl in the Underworld. Brueghel the Younger, the son of the renowned painter Jan Brueghel the Elder, was known for his detailed landscapes and allegorical subjects. This painting exemplifies the Baroque style, characterized by its dramatic composition and rich color palette. The artist's interpretation emphasizes the emotional weight of the encounter between Aeneas and the Sibyl. The exact provenance of the painting is not well-documented. It is currently housed in a private collection. The work reflects the influence of classical literature on 17th-century European art. Brueghel's ability to blend mythological themes with intricate natural settings is a hallmark of his oeuvre.

Description of the work:

"Aeneas and the Sibyl in the Underworld," created by Jan Brueghel the Younger in the 1630s, is an oil on copper painting that depicts a scene from Virgil's "Aeneid." The composition features Aeneas, a Trojan hero, accompanied by the Sibyl, a prophetic figure, as they navigate the dark and foreboding landscape of the Underworld. The figures are rendered with meticulous detail, showcasing Brueghel's skill in capturing human expressions and textures of clothing. The background is characterized by a dramatic interplay of light and shadow, enhancing the sense of depth and atmosphere. The use of vibrant colors contrasts with the somber theme, drawing attention to the central figures. The painting exemplifies Brueghel's ability to blend narrative elements with a rich, naturalistic environment. The overall composition is balanced, with a careful arrangement of figures and landscape elements that guide the viewer's eye through the scene. The work reflects the artist's engagement with classical themes and his mastery of the oil medium on copper, which allows for a luminous quality in the colors.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Metropolitan Museum of Art

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Aeneas and the Sibyl in the Underworld