Alexander the Great Rescued from the River Cydnus

Pietro Testa

Created:
Movement:
1655
Baroque
key Notes:
Heroic rescue, Baroque dynamism
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Dimensions:
38 x 54 in. (96.5 x 137.2 cm)
medium:
Oil on canvas
Difficulty:
Expert
New game
story of the work:

"Alexander the Great Rescued from the River Cydnus" is a painting by the Italian artist Pietro Testa, created around 1650. The work depicts a legendary episode in which Alexander the Great is saved from drowning in the River Cydnus by the physician Philip of Macedon. Testa's composition reflects the influence of classical themes and the Baroque style, characterized by dynamic movement and dramatic lighting. The painting is notable for its emotional intensity and the depiction of figures in a moment of action. Testa was known for his ability to convey narrative through visual means, and this work exemplifies his skill in portraying historical subjects. The current location of the painting is unknown.

Description of the work:

"Alexander the Great Rescued from the River Cydnus" by Pietro Testa, created circa 1650, is an oil on canvas painting that depicts a dramatic moment in the life of Alexander the Great. The composition centers on the figure of Alexander, who is shown in a state of distress as he is being rescued from the turbulent waters of the River Cydnus. The artist employs a dynamic arrangement of figures, with the muscular forms of the rescuers contrasting against the fluidity of the water. Testa's use of chiaroscuro enhances the three-dimensionality of the figures, creating a sense of depth and movement. The color palette features rich earth tones and vibrant highlights, contributing to the emotional intensity of the scene. The background is characterized by a landscape that suggests a natural setting, further emphasizing the heroic nature of the rescue. The painting reflects the Baroque style, with its emphasis on drama and movement, while also showcasing Testa's skill in rendering human anatomy and expression.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Metropolitan Museum of Art

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Alexander the Great Rescued from the River Cydnus