Alfonso I d'Este (1476–1534), Duke of Ferrara

Created:
Movement:
1550
key Notes:
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Dimensions:
52 7/8 x 38 1/4 in. (134.3 x 97.2 cm)
medium:
Oil on canvas
story of the work:

"Alfonso I d'Este (1476–1534), Duke of Ferrara" is a portrait attributed to an unknown Ferrarese painter from the second quarter of the 16th century. The painting depicts Alfonso I, who was a significant figure in the Italian Renaissance and ruled Ferrara from 1505 until his death. Known for his patronage of the arts and culture, Alfonso I was instrumental in the development of Ferrara as a center of Renaissance humanism. The portrait reflects the conventions of court portraiture of the time, emphasizing the subject's status and authority. The artist's identity remains unknown, but the work is characterized by its attention to detail and the use of rich colors, typical of Ferrarese painting. The painting is part of a broader tradition of portraiture that sought to convey the power and personality of its subjects. Further contextual information about the painting's provenance or exhibition history is not documented.

Description of the work:

"Alfonso I d'Este (1476–1534), Duke of Ferrara" is an oil on canvas painting created by an Italian (Ferrarese) painter in the second quarter of the 16th century. The portrait depicts Alfonso I d'Este in a three-quarter pose, showcasing his regal attire adorned with intricate details. The duke's expression is composed, reflecting his status and authority. The background features a muted landscape, which contrasts with the vibrant colors of his garments. The use of light and shadow enhances the three-dimensionality of the figure, while the meticulous brushwork highlights the textures of the fabric and the duke's features. The composition is balanced, with the figure centrally placed, drawing the viewer's attention to his dignified presence. The painting exemplifies the Renaissance ideals of portraiture, emphasizing both individuality and nobility.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Metropolitan Museum of Art

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Alfonso I d'Este (1476–1534), Duke of Ferrara