Alfonso II d'Este (1533–1597), Duke of Ferrara

Created:
Movement:
1599
key Notes:
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Dimensions:
47 x 35 3/4 in. (119.4 x 90.8 cm)
medium:
Oil on canvas
story of the work:

"Alfonso II d'Este (1533–1597), Duke of Ferrara" is a portrait attributed to an unknown Ferrarese painter from the late 16th century. The painting depicts Alfonso II, the last Duke of Ferrara, who ruled from 1559 until his death in 1597. The artwork reflects the Mannerist style prevalent during the period, characterized by elongated forms and a focus on elegance. Alfonso II was known for his patronage of the arts and his court was a center of cultural activity. The identity of the artist remains unknown, and the painting's provenance is not well-documented. The portrait serves as an important historical record of the Duke's appearance and status. It is currently housed in a collection that emphasizes Renaissance and Mannerist works.

Description of the work:

The painting "Alfonso II d'Este (1533–1597), Duke of Ferrara" features a portrait of the duke, rendered in oil on canvas. The composition presents Alfonso II in a three-quarter pose, emphasizing his regal bearing and attire. He is depicted wearing elaborate clothing, indicative of his status, with intricate details that highlight the craftsmanship of the period. The background is a muted, dark tone that contrasts with the vibrant colors of his garments, drawing attention to the figure. The use of light and shadow creates a sense of depth and volume, enhancing the realism of the portrait. The facial expression conveys a sense of authority and introspection, characteristic of portraiture from the late Renaissance. The artist's technique demonstrates a mastery of texture, particularly in the depiction of fabric and skin. Overall, the painting exemplifies the stylistic conventions of Ferrarese portraiture during the late 16th century.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Metropolitan Museum of Art

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Alfonso II d'Este (1533–1597), Duke of Ferrara