Cadwallader Colden

John Wollaston

Created:
Movement:
1752
Rococo
key Notes:
Colonial portraiture, Rococo influence
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Dimensions:
30 x 25 in. (76.2 x 63.5 cm)
medium:
Oil on canvas
Difficulty:
Expert
New game
story of the work:

"Cadwallader Colden" is a portrait painted by John Wollaston between 1749 and 1752. The subject, Cadwallader Colden, was a prominent colonial administrator and botanist in New York. Wollaston, an English painter active in the American colonies, is known for his portraiture that captures the likeness and status of his subjects. The painting exemplifies the style of mid-18th century American portraiture, characterized by a focus on realism and the use of rich colors. Colden is depicted in a formal pose, wearing a dark coat and a white cravat, which reflects his social standing. The work is significant for its representation of colonial elite and the cultural context of the time. The current location of the painting is in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City. Further details about the painting's provenance or exhibition history are not extensively documented.

Description of the work:

"Cadwallader Colden" by John Wollaston, created between 1749 and 1752, is an oil on canvas portrait that depicts the prominent colonial figure Cadwallader Colden. The composition features Colden in a three-quarter pose, dressed in a dark coat with a white cravat, which highlights his status and authority. The background is a muted, dark tone that contrasts with the lighter colors of Colden's attire, drawing attention to his figure. His expression is composed and dignified, reflecting the characteristics of Enlightenment portraiture. The use of light and shadow creates a sense of depth and volume, particularly in the rendering of Colden's face and hands. The brushwork is smooth and refined, typical of Wollaston's style, emphasizing the sitter's features with clarity and precision. The overall effect is one of gravitas, capturing the essence of Colden's role in colonial society.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Metropolitan Museum of Art

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Cadwallader Colden