Champs de Mars: The Red Tower

Robert Delaunay

Created:
Movement:
1911/23
Cubism
key Notes:
Orphism, Eiffel Tower
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Dimensions:
160.7 × 128.6 cm (63 1/4 × 50 5/8 in.)
medium:
Oil on canvas
story of the work:

"Champs de Mars: The Red Tower" is a significant work by French artist Robert Delaunay, created in 1911. The painting exemplifies Delaunay's exploration of color and light, characteristic of the Orphism movement, which he co-founded. It depicts the Eiffel Tower, a symbol of modernity in early 20th-century Paris, set against a vibrant, abstract background. The use of bold colors and dynamic forms reflects Delaunay's interest in the interplay of light and movement. This work is part of a series that emphasizes the relationship between urban architecture and the experience of modern life. Delaunay's innovative approach to color theory and composition marks a departure from traditional representation, aligning with the avant-garde movements of his time. The painting is housed in the collection of the Museum of Modern Art in New York.

Description of the work:

"Champs de Mars: The Red Tower" by Robert Delaunay features a dynamic composition characterized by vibrant colors and geometric forms. The painting prominently displays the Eiffel Tower, rendered in bold reds and oranges, which serves as a focal point amidst a swirling background of abstract shapes and hues. Delaunay employs a technique of simultaneity, where contrasting colors are juxtaposed to create a sense of movement and light. The use of circular forms and fragmented planes contributes to the overall rhythm of the work, reflecting the energy of modern urban life. The interplay of light and shadow enhances the three-dimensionality of the tower, while the surrounding elements suggest a lively Parisian atmosphere. The painting exemplifies Delaunay's interest in capturing the essence of modernity through abstraction and color theory.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Art Institute of Chicago

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Champs de Mars: The Red Tower