Christ on the Cross

Cecco del Caravaggio

Created:
Movement:
1625
Baroque
key Notes:
Chiaroscuro contrast, Emotional intensity
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Dimensions:
22 13/16 × 15 3/8 in. (58 × 39 cm)
medium:
Oil on wood
Difficulty:
Master
New game
story of the work:

"Christ on the Cross" is a painting attributed to Cecco del Caravaggio, also known as Francesco Buoneri, created around 1615–20. Cecco del Caravaggio was a follower of Caravaggio and is known for his dramatic use of light and shadow, as well as his realistic portrayal of subjects. The painting depicts the crucified Christ, emphasizing the emotional and physical suffering of the figure. The composition reflects the influence of Caravaggio's tenebrism, with stark contrasts between light and dark. The work is characterized by its naturalism and attention to detail, typical of the Baroque style. The exact provenance of the painting is not well-documented, and its current location is unknown. The painting is significant for its exploration of religious themes and its connection to the broader context of Caravaggism in early 17th-century art.

Description of the work:

"Christ on the Cross" by Cecco del Caravaggio, created circa 1615–20, is an oil on wood painting that depicts the crucified Christ in a moment of profound stillness. The figure of Christ is centrally positioned, with his body elongated and contorted, emphasizing the physicality of his suffering. His head is tilted slightly to the side, and his expression conveys a sense of resignation and pain. The use of chiaroscuro is prominent, with dramatic contrasts between light and shadow that enhance the three-dimensionality of the figure. The background is dark and unadorned, drawing attention to the central figure and heightening the emotional impact of the scene. The color palette is dominated by deep reds and browns, which contribute to the somber tone of the work. The painting reflects the influence of Caravaggio's style, particularly in its realism and the naturalistic portrayal of human emotion. The composition is balanced, with the arms of Christ extending outward, creating a sense of movement and tension. Overall, the work exemplifies the Baroque interest in dramatic expression and the exploration of religious themes.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Metropolitan Museum of Art

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Christ on the Cross