Christopher Colles
James Frothingham
"Christopher Colles" is a portrait painted by American artist James Frothingham around 1812–16. The subject, Christopher Colles, was an Irish-born engineer and inventor known for his work in the early development of water supply systems in the United States. Frothingham was recognized for his skill in portraiture and his ability to capture the likeness and character of his subjects. The painting reflects the neoclassical style prevalent in early 19th-century American art, characterized by its attention to detail and formal composition. The exact circumstances of the commission and the relationship between Frothingham and Colles are unknown. The painting is part of the collection at the New-York Historical Society.
"Christopher Colles" by James Frothingham, created circa 1812–16, is an oil on canvas portrait that depicts the subject in a three-quarter pose. Colles is shown wearing a dark coat with a white cravat, which contrasts with the muted background. The artist employs a soft, naturalistic palette, emphasizing the play of light on the subject's face and clothing. Frothingham's brushwork is smooth, contributing to the lifelike quality of the portrait. The composition is balanced, with Colles positioned centrally, drawing the viewer's attention to his expression and demeanor. The background is rendered in a subdued manner, allowing the figure to stand out prominently. The overall effect is one of dignity and presence, characteristic of early 19th-century American portraiture.