Created:
Movement:
1410
Gothic art
key Notes:
Gothic elegance, Biblical narrative
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Dimensions:
Arched top, 22 3/8 x 17 in. (56.8 x 43.2 cm)
medium:
Tempera on wood, gold ground
story of the work:

"David" by Lorenzo Monaco, created circa 1408–10, is a tempera on wood panel painting that depicts the biblical figure David. The work is characterized by its intricate details and the use of gold leaf, which was common in early Renaissance art. Lorenzo Monaco, also known as Piero di Giovanni, was an influential painter in Florence, known for his contributions to the development of early Renaissance painting. The painting is notable for its elegant composition and the portrayal of David as a youthful, idealized figure, reflecting the humanist ideals of the time. The exact provenance of the painting is unknown, but it is believed to have been created for a religious context, possibly for a church or private devotion. The work is currently housed in a museum collection, where it continues to be studied for its artistic significance and historical context.

Description of the work:

The painting "David" by Lorenzo Monaco, created circa 1408–10, features a young David depicted in a three-quarter pose. He is shown holding a staff in his left hand and a slingshot in his right, symbolizing his victory over Goliath. The figure is adorned in richly colored garments, with intricate patterns that reflect the artist's attention to detail. The background is a gold ground, typical of the period, which enhances the luminosity of the figure. David's facial expression is serene and contemplative, conveying a sense of inner strength. The use of tempera on wood allows for precise detailing and vibrant color application, characteristic of Monaco's style. The composition is framed by a decorative border that complements the overall aesthetic of the work. The painting exemplifies the early Renaissance interest in narrative and character, while also showcasing the artist's skill in rendering fabric and form.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Metropolitan Museum of Art

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David