Defeat of the Cimbri and the Teutons by Marius

François Joseph Heim

Created:
Movement:
1837
Neoclassicism
key Notes:
Heroic victory, Classical composition.
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Dimensions:
50 3/4 x 78 1/4 in. (129 x 199 cm)
medium:
Oil on canvas
Difficulty:
Master
New game
story of the work:

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Defeat of the Cimbri and the Teutons by Marius

François-Joseph Heim (1787–1865) was a French painter known for his historical and genre scenes. His painting, Defeat of the Cimbri and the Teutons by Marius, created in 1837, is an exemplary work of the academic style prevalent in 19th-century France. Executed in oil on canvas, the painting depicts the Roman general Gaius Marius's victory over the Cimbri and Teutons, highlighting the artist's skill in rendering dramatic historical narratives. Heim's work is significant for its detailed composition and adherence to the neoclassical tradition, reflecting the political and cultural interests of post-Napoleonic France. The painting contributes to the period's fascination with Roman history, serving both as a celebration of military triumph and a reflection on leadership and power. Heim's career was marked by his success at the Salon, where he frequently exhibited, and his appointment as a professor at the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris.

Description of the work:

Defeat of the Cimbri and the Teutons by Marius

François-Joseph Heim's 1837 painting, "Defeat of the Cimbri and the Teutons by Marius," is an oil on canvas work that exemplifies the neoclassical style, characterized by its emphasis on historical themes and dramatic composition. The artwork depicts the Roman general Gaius Marius's victory over the Cimbri and Teutons, capturing the intensity and grandeur of the battle scene.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Harvard Art Museum

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Defeat of the Cimbri and the Teutons by Marius