Defeat of the Cimbri and the Teutons by Marius

François Joseph Heim

Created:
Movement:
1837
Neoclassicism
key Notes:
Heroic victory, Classical composition.
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Dimensions:
50 3/4 x 78 1/4 in. (129 x 199 cm)
medium:
Oil on canvas
Difficulty:
Master
New game
story of the work:

"Defeat of the Cimbri and the Teutons by Marius," painted by François Joseph Heim in 1843, depicts the Roman general Gaius Marius's victory over the Cimbri and Teutons, illustrating a pivotal moment in Roman history. The work, characterized by its dramatic composition and historical accuracy, reflects the 19th-century fascination with classical themes and the glorification of military triumphs, contributing to the broader Romantic movement in art.

Description of the work:

"Defeat of the Cimbri and the Teutons by Marius," painted by François Joseph Heim in 1840, depicts a dynamic battle scene characterized by dramatic movement and a rich palette that emphasizes the chaos of conflict. The composition is anchored by the central figure of Gaius Marius, who is portrayed in a commanding pose, surrounded by soldiers engaged in combat, with the use of chiaroscuro enhancing the emotional intensity of the moment.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Harvard Art Museum

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Defeat of the Cimbri and the Teutons by Marius