Elizabeth Farren (born about 1759, died 1829), Later Countess of Derby

Sir Thomas Lawrence

Created:
Movement:
1790
Romanticism
key Notes:
Elegance and Portraiture Mastery
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Dimensions:
94 in. × 57 1/2 in. (238.8 × 146.1 cm)
medium:
Oil on canvas
story of the work:

"Elizabeth Farren (born about 1759, died 1829), Later Countess of Derby" is a portrait painted by Sir Thomas Lawrence in 1790. Elizabeth Farren was a prominent actress and became the Countess of Derby through her marriage to Edward Smith-Stanley, the 12th Earl of Derby, in 1797. The painting exemplifies Lawrence's skill in capturing the elegance and personality of his subjects, showcasing Farren's beauty and poise. It is characterized by a soft color palette and a refined composition, typical of Lawrence's portraiture during this period. The work reflects the cultural significance of theater and the arts in late 18th-century England. The exact circumstances of the commission are unknown, but it is believed to have been created during Farren's rise to fame in the London theater scene. The painting is part of the collection at the National Gallery of Canada.

Description of the work:

"Elizabeth Farren (born about 1759, died 1829), Later Countess of Derby" by Sir Thomas Lawrence is an oil on canvas portrait created in 1790. The painting features Elizabeth Farren in a three-quarter pose, exuding elegance and poise. She is depicted wearing a white gown with delicate drapery, which contrasts with her dark hair styled in loose curls. The background is a soft, muted color that enhances the subject's prominence. Lawrence employs a warm palette, with subtle highlights that accentuate the texture of the fabric and the softness of her skin. The composition is balanced, with Farren's gaze directed slightly off-canvas, inviting viewer engagement. The artist's attention to detail is evident in the rendering of her facial features and the intricate play of light and shadow. The overall effect conveys a sense of grace and sophistication, characteristic of Lawrence's portraiture during this period.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Metropolitan Museum of Art

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Elizabeth Farren (born about 1759, died 1829), Later Countess of Derby