Friedrich III (1463–1525), the Wise, Elector of Saxony

Lucas Cranach the Elder and Workshop

Created:
Movement:
1533
Renaissance
key Notes:
Renaissance Portraiture, Electoral Regalia
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Dimensions:
8 x 5 5/8 in. (20.3 x 14.3 cm)
medium:
Oil on beech, with letterpress-printed paper labels
story of the work:

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Friedrich III (1463–1525), the Wise, Elector of Saxony

The painting "Friedrich III (1463–1525), the Wise, Elector of Saxony" was created in 1533 by Lucas Cranach the Elder and his workshop. This work is executed in oil on beech and features letterpress-printed paper labels, a testament to the innovative techniques of the period. Cranach the Elder, a prominent German Renaissance painter, was known for his close association with the Protestant Reformation and his role as court painter to the Electors of Saxony. The portrait of Friedrich III, a key supporter of Martin Luther, underscores the political and religious shifts of the era. Cranach's ability to capture the likeness and stature of influential figures contributed significantly to the visual documentation of Reformation leaders. This painting not only reflects Cranach's artistic prowess but also serves as a historical record of the Elector's pivotal role in supporting the Reformation.

Description of the work:

The painting "Friedrich III (1463–1525), the Wise, Elector of Saxony" by Lucas Cranach the Elder and his workshop, created in 1533, is an oil on beech panel that incorporates letterpress-printed paper labels, exemplifying the Northern Renaissance style with its detailed and realistic portrayal of the subject. The artwork captures the likeness of Friedrich III, a significant historical figure known for his role in the Protestant Reformation, and is notable for its meticulous attention to texture and form.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Metropolitan Museum of Art

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Friedrich III (1463–1525), the Wise, Elector of Saxony