George Washington

Charles Willson Peale

Created:
Movement:
1781
Neoclassicism
key Notes:
Revolutionary War Uniform, Commanding Presence
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Dimensions:
95 x 61 3/4 in. (241.3 x 156.8 cm)
medium:
Oil on canvas
Difficulty:
Easy
New game
story of the work:

"George Washington" by Charles Willson Peale, created circa 1779–81, is a portrait that exemplifies the artist's role in shaping the public image of the first President of the United States. Peale, an American painter and naturalist, was a prominent figure in the early American art scene and a member of the American Enlightenment. This portrait was painted during a time when Washington was emerging as a national hero following his leadership in the American Revolutionary War. Peale's depiction of Washington emphasizes his dignified demeanor and leadership qualities, contributing to the mythos surrounding the figure. The painting is characterized by its attention to detail and the use of light to enhance Washington's features. It is part of a larger tradition of portraiture that sought to convey the virtues of republicanism and leadership. The exact circumstances of the commission for this portrait are unknown, but it is believed to have been created to celebrate Washington's achievements. The painting is currently housed in the collection of the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts.

Description of the work:

"George Washington" by Charles Willson Peale, created circa 1779–81, is an oil on canvas portrait that depicts the first President of the United States in a formal pose. Washington is shown in a dark blue military uniform adorned with gold epaulettes, which signifies his rank and authority. His white cravat contrasts sharply with the darker tones of his attire, drawing attention to his face. The background features a muted landscape that enhances the subject's prominence, while soft, natural lighting highlights Washington's facial features, conveying a sense of dignity and strength. The composition is balanced, with Washington positioned slightly off-center, creating a dynamic yet stable presence. Peale's meticulous attention to detail is evident in the rendering of textures, particularly in the fabric of the uniform and the smoothness of Washington's skin. The overall color palette is characterized by rich, deep hues, contributing to the painting's gravitas and historical significance.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Metropolitan Museum of Art

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George Washington