Gustave Boyer (b. 1840) in a Straw Hat

Paul Cézanne

Created:
Movement:
1871
Realism
key Notes:
Impressionistic Portraiture, Straw Hat
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Dimensions:
21 5/8 x 15 1/4 in. (54.9 x 38.7 cm)
medium:
Oil on paper, laid down on canvas
Difficulty:
Expert
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story of the work:

"Gustave Boyer (b. 1840) in a Straw Hat" is a portrait painted by Paul Cézanne between 1870 and 1871. The subject, Gustave Boyer, was a friend and fellow artist, known for his involvement in the artistic community of the time. This work exemplifies Cézanne's early exploration of color and form, showcasing his distinctive brushwork and compositional style. The painting reflects the influence of Impressionism, while also foreshadowing Cézanne's later developments in post-impressionism. The use of a straw hat in the portrait suggests a casual, outdoor setting, which was common in the depiction of contemporary subjects during this period. The exact circumstances of the painting's creation and its initial reception are not well-documented. Today, the work is recognized as an important example of Cézanne's portraiture and his evolving artistic vision.

Description of the work:

"Gustave Boyer (b. 1840) in a Straw Hat" by Paul Cézanne is an oil painting executed on paper and laid down on canvas, created between 1870 and 1871. The composition features a seated male figure, Gustave Boyer, depicted in a straw hat, which serves as a focal point. The figure is rendered with a combination of loose brushwork and a muted color palette, emphasizing the interplay of light and shadow. Cézanne's characteristic use of geometric forms is evident in the simplification of the figure's features and the surrounding elements. The background is composed of soft, indistinct shapes that contrast with the more defined contours of Boyer's figure. The overall effect conveys a sense of intimacy and immediacy, characteristic of Cézanne's portraiture during this period. The painting exemplifies the artist's exploration of color and form, contributing to the development of modern art.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Metropolitan Museum of Art

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Gustave Boyer (b. 1840) in a Straw Hat