Head of a Bishop

Gaetano Gandolfi

Created:
Movement:
1775
Rococo
key Notes:
Expressive portraiture, ecclesiastical attire
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Dimensions:
18 3/8 x 14 7/8 in. (46.7 x 37.8 cm)
medium:
Oil on canvas
Difficulty:
Expert
New game
story of the work:

"Head of a Bishop" is a painting attributed to the Italian artist Gaetano Gandolfi, created around 1770. Gandolfi was known for his portraiture and religious themes, often characterized by a soft color palette and delicate brushwork. The painting depicts a bishop, likely intended to convey a sense of piety and authority. The identity of the bishop remains unknown, as does the specific context in which the painting was created. Gandolfi's work reflects the influence of the Bolognese school and the broader trends of the late Baroque and early Neoclassical periods. The painting is part of a tradition of ecclesiastical portraiture that aimed to elevate the status of religious figures through art. It is currently housed in a private collection or museum, though specific details about its provenance may not be documented.

Description of the work:

"Head of a Bishop" by Gaetano Gandolfi, created around 1770, is an oil on canvas portrait that captures the likeness of a bishop with a focus on facial expression and attire. The composition features a close-up view of the bishop's head and shoulders, emphasizing his solemn demeanor. The subject is adorned in traditional ecclesiastical garments, characterized by rich textures and deep colors that convey a sense of authority and reverence. The use of light and shadow enhances the three-dimensionality of the face, highlighting the bishop's features, including his furrowed brow and contemplative gaze. The background is rendered in a muted palette, allowing the figure to stand out prominently. Gandolfi's brushwork demonstrates a delicate balance between realism and idealization, contributing to the overall gravitas of the portrait. The painting exemplifies the artist's skill in capturing the psychological depth of his subjects while adhering to the conventions of religious portraiture of the period.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Metropolitan Museum of Art

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Head of a Bishop