Head of Saint John the Baptist on a Charger

Aelbert Bouts

Created:
Movement:
1505
Renaissance
key Notes:
Grisaille technique, Religious symbolism
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Dimensions:
Diameter 11 1/8 in. (28.3 cm)
medium:
Oil on poplar
Difficulty:
Expert
New game
story of the work:

"Head of Saint John the Baptist on a Charger" is a painting attributed to Aelbert Bouts, created around 1500. The work depicts the severed head of Saint John the Baptist presented on a platter, a common theme in Christian art symbolizing martyrdom. Bouts was a Dutch painter known for his detailed and expressive religious scenes, often influenced by the Northern Renaissance style. The painting reflects the artist's skill in rendering human emotion and intricate details, particularly in the depiction of the head and the textures of the charger. The historical context of the painting relates to the biblical account of John the Baptist's execution, which has been a popular subject in art since the Middle Ages. The exact provenance of the painting is unknown, and it is currently housed in a private collection or museum, depending on the latest records. Bouts' works are characterized by their use of light and shadow, contributing to the overall dramatic effect of the composition.

Description of the work:

"Head of Saint John the Baptist on a Charger" by Aelbert Bouts, created around 1500, depicts the severed head of Saint John the Baptist presented on a charger. The painting is characterized by its meticulous attention to detail and the use of oil on poplar, which enhances the richness of the colors. The head is rendered with a lifelike quality, showcasing Bouts' skill in capturing human expression and texture. The background is dark and subdued, which serves to emphasize the starkness of the head's pale skin and the blood that contrasts with the charger. The composition is balanced, with the head centrally positioned, drawing the viewer's focus. The charger itself is depicted with a reflective surface, adding a sense of realism to the presentation. Overall, the work exemplifies the Northern Renaissance style, marked by its naturalism and emotional depth.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Metropolitan Museum of Art

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Head of Saint John the Baptist on a Charger