Henri Degas and His Niece Lucie Degas (The Artist's Uncle and Cousin)

Edgar Degas

Created:
Movement:
1875–76
Impressionism
key Notes:
Family portraiture, Intimate domestic scene
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Dimensions:
99.8 × 119.9 cm (39 1/4 × 47 3/16 in.); Framed: 118.2 × 137.8 × 8.9 cm (46 1/2 × 54 1/4 × 3 1/2 in.)
medium:
Oil on canvas
story of the work:

"Henri Degas and His Niece Lucie Degas (The Artist's Uncle and Cousin)" is a painting by Edgar Degas, a prominent French artist known for his contributions to Impressionism and his focus on movement and the human figure. The work features Henri Degas, the artist's uncle, and Lucie Degas, his cousin, capturing a familial connection that reflects Degas's interest in portraiture and the dynamics of personal relationships. The exact date of creation is not definitively known, but it is believed to have been painted in the late 19th century, a period during which Degas was actively exploring themes of intimacy and domestic life. The painting exemplifies Degas's characteristic use of composition and color, as well as his ability to convey psychological depth through the portrayal of his subjects. This work is part of a broader body of Degas's oeuvre that often includes depictions of family members and close acquaintances, highlighting the artist's personal connections and the significance of familial bonds in his artistic practice.

Description of the work:

The painting "Henri Degas and His Niece Lucie Degas (The Artist's Uncle and Cousin)" by Edgar Degas features a composition that highlights the intimate relationship between the subjects. The figures are positioned in a domestic interior, with Henri Degas seated prominently on the left, exuding a sense of authority and presence. Lucie Degas, depicted on the right, is portrayed in a more youthful and delicate manner, suggesting a contrast in age and experience. The use of oil on canvas allows for a rich texture and depth in the rendering of the figures' clothing, particularly the intricate details of Henri's suit and Lucie's dress. The color palette is characterized by warm earth tones, which contribute to the overall sense of warmth and familiarity within the scene. Light plays a significant role in the painting, illuminating the faces of the subjects and creating a soft, naturalistic effect. The background is rendered with a degree of abstraction, focusing attention on the figures while providing a sense of context. The brushwork is fluid and expressive, typical of Degas's style, capturing both the physicality and the emotional resonance of the moment. Overall, the painting exemplifies Degas's ability to convey personal connections through his mastery of form and color.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Art Institute of Chicago

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Henri Degas and His Niece Lucie Degas (The Artist's Uncle and Cousin)