Created:
Movement:
1884
Symbolism
key Notes:
Symbolist portrait, ethereal introspection
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Dimensions:
18 13/16 × 23 1/2 in. (47.8 × 59.7 cm)
medium:
Oil on canvas
Difficulty:
Expert
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story of the work:

"Hortensia" is a painting by Belgian Symbolist artist Fernand Khnopff, created in 1884. The work features a female figure, often interpreted as a representation of the artist's muse, surrounded by lush hydrangeas, which are also known as hortensias. Khnopff's use of color and light creates a dreamlike atmosphere, characteristic of his Symbolist style. The painting reflects themes of beauty, femininity, and the relationship between nature and the human figure. Khnopff was influenced by the Pre-Raphaelite movement and the aesthetic ideals of the late 19th century. "Hortensia" is notable for its meticulous detail and the psychological depth of the figure's expression. The current location of the painting is unknown, but it is part of Khnopff's broader oeuvre that explores the interplay of reality and imagination.

Description of the work:

"Hortensia," painted by Fernand Khnopff in 1884, is an oil on canvas work that exemplifies the Symbolist movement. The composition features a female figure, rendered with meticulous detail, seated against a backdrop of lush, stylized foliage. The subject's expression is serene and introspective, with her gaze directed slightly away from the viewer, creating a sense of mystery. The color palette is dominated by soft greens and blues, interspersed with delicate floral motifs that enhance the ethereal quality of the piece. Khnopff employs a smooth, almost velvety texture in the application of paint, contributing to the overall dreamlike atmosphere. The interplay of light and shadow accentuates the contours of the figure, while the intricate patterns in the background suggest a harmonious relationship between the subject and her environment. The painting reflects Khnopff's interest in the psychological depth of his subjects, as well as his skill in blending naturalistic detail with symbolic elements.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Metropolitan Museum of Art

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Hortensia