Jean Jacques Caffiéri (1725–1792)

Jean-Baptiste Greuze

Created:
Movement:
1770
Neoclassicism
key Notes:
Neoclassical portraiture, expressive realism
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Dimensions:
Oval, 25 1/4 x 20 3/4 in. (64.1 x 52.7 cm)
medium:
Oil on canvas
Difficulty:
Expert
New game
story of the work:

"Jean Jacques Caffiéri (1725–1792)" is a painting by Jean-Baptiste Greuze, created around 1765. The work depicts Jean Jacques Caffiéri, a prominent French sculptor known for his contributions to the decorative arts. Greuze was known for his ability to capture the emotional depth of his subjects, often focusing on the human condition. The painting reflects the Neoclassical style that was emerging during this period, characterized by its emphasis on clarity and idealized forms. Caffiéri was also a member of the Académie Royale de Peinture et de Sculpture, which adds to the significance of his portrayal. The exact circumstances of the commission or the relationship between Greuze and Caffiéri remain unknown. The painting is part of the collection at the Musée des Beaux-Arts in Lyon, France.

Description of the work:

The painting "Jean Jacques Caffiéri (1725–1792)" by Jean-Baptiste Greuze, created around 1765, depicts the prominent French sculptor Jean Jacques Caffiéri in a three-quarter pose. Caffiéri is portrayed with a thoughtful expression, his gaze directed slightly off to the side, suggesting introspection. The artist employs a warm color palette dominated by earthy tones, which enhances the lifelike quality of the subject. The texture of the oil paint is evident in the detailed rendering of Caffiéri's facial features and the soft modeling of light across his skin. The background is relatively subdued, allowing the figure to stand out prominently. Caffiéri is dressed in period attire, characterized by a dark coat and a white cravat, which reflects the fashion of the 18th century. The composition is balanced, with the figure occupying a central position, drawing the viewer's attention to both the subject's expression and attire. The overall effect of the painting conveys a sense of dignity and respect for the artistic profession.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Metropolitan Museum of Art

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Jean Jacques Caffiéri (1725–1792)