Maria Luisa of Parma (1751–1819), Later Queen of Spain
Laurent Pécheux
"Maria Luisa of Parma (1751–1819), Later Queen of Spain" is a portrait painted by Laurent Pécheux in 1765. The painting depicts Maria Luisa, who was born in Parma, Italy, and later became the queen consort of King Charles IV of Spain. Pécheux was a French painter known for his portraits and was active during the 18th century. The work reflects the Rococo style prevalent during that period, characterized by its elegance and decorative qualities. The portrait emphasizes Maria Luisa's royal status through her attire and posture. The specific circumstances of the commission and the painting's early history are not well-documented. The painting is part of the collection at the Museo del Prado in Madrid, Spain.
The painting "Maria Luisa of Parma (1751–1819), Later Queen of Spain" by Laurent Pécheux, created in 1765, depicts the subject in a formal portrait style. Maria Luisa is portrayed in an elegant gown adorned with intricate details, showcasing the fashion of the 18th century. The color palette features soft pastels, enhancing the delicate features of her face and the richness of her attire. Her expression is serene, conveying a sense of dignity and poise. The background is rendered in a muted tone, allowing the figure to stand out prominently. Pécheux's technique demonstrates a mastery of light and shadow, contributing to the three-dimensionality of the figure. The composition is balanced, with the subject positioned centrally, drawing the viewer's attention directly to her. The use of oil on canvas allows for a smooth finish and subtle blending of colors, characteristic of the period's portraiture. Overall, the painting exemplifies the elegance and refinement associated with royal portraiture of the time.