Mariana of Austria (1634–1696), Queen of Spain

Jean Hey (called Master of Moulins)

Created:
Movement:
1493
None
key Notes:
Regal Portraiture, Symbolic Attire
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Dimensions:
12 7/8 x 9 1/8 in. (32.7 x 23 cm)
medium:
Oil on oak panel
Difficulty:
Expert
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story of the work:

"Mariana of Austria (1634–1696), Queen of Spain" is a painting attributed to Jean Hey, known as the Master of Moulins. The work is believed to have been created around 1490, although the subject, Mariana of Austria, lived much later. The painting reflects the style of the late Gothic period, characterized by its detailed rendering and vibrant colors. Jean Hey was active in France and is recognized for his contributions to portraiture and religious imagery. The exact circumstances of the painting's commission and its early history remain unknown. The painting is currently housed in a museum collection, where it is studied for its artistic significance and historical context.

Description of the work:

"Mariana of Austria (1634–1696), Queen of Spain" by Jean Hey, known as the Master of Moulins, is an oil painting on oak panel created around 1490. The composition features a half-length portrait of the queen, depicted in a frontal pose. She is adorned in elaborate attire, characterized by intricate patterns and rich colors that signify her royal status. The background is a muted tone, allowing the figure to stand out prominently. The artist employs a delicate rendering of facial features, conveying a sense of grace and dignity. The use of light and shadow enhances the three-dimensionality of the figure, while the detailed depiction of textiles showcases the artist's skill in capturing texture. The overall palette is composed of deep reds, golds, and soft skin tones, contributing to the regal atmosphere of the work. The painting exemplifies the stylistic characteristics of the late Gothic period, with an emphasis on realism and decorative detail.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Metropolitan Museum of Art

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Mariana of Austria (1634–1696), Queen of Spain