Marianne Dorothy Harland (1759–1785), Later Mrs. William Dalrymple

Richard Cosway

Created:
Movement:
1821
Neoclassicism
key Notes:
Miniature portraiture, Neoclassical elegance
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Dimensions:
28 x 36 1/8 in. (71.1 x 91.8 cm)
medium:
Oil on canvas
Difficulty:
Expert
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story of the work:

"Marianne Dorothy Harland (1759–1785), Later Mrs. William Dalrymple" is a portrait by British artist Richard Cosway. The exact date of its creation is unknown. Cosway was known for his miniatures and portraits, often depicting fashionable society figures of his time. Marianne Dorothy Harland was a member of the British gentry and later became the wife of William Dalrymple. The painting exemplifies Cosway's skill in capturing the elegance and refinement of his subjects. The work is characterized by its delicate brushwork and attention to detail, typical of Cosway's style. The portrait reflects the social and cultural context of 18th-century Britain, particularly the emphasis on portraiture among the upper classes. Further details about the painting's provenance or exhibition history are not documented.

Description of the work:

The painting "Marianne Dorothy Harland (1759–1785), Later Mrs. William Dalrymple" by Richard Cosway features a portrait of a young woman, characterized by her delicate features and refined attire. The subject is depicted in a three-quarter pose, with her head turned slightly to the left, allowing for a view of her soft, expressive face. Her dark hair is styled elegantly, adorned with a ribbon, which complements her pale complexion. The artist employs a rich color palette, with warm tones that enhance the luminosity of the skin and the intricate details of her clothing. The fabric of her dress is rendered with precision, showcasing a combination of textures that suggest both luxury and modesty. The background is softly blurred, directing focus to the figure while providing a subtle contrast to her attire. The overall composition reflects the neoclassical style, emphasizing grace and beauty through careful attention to detail and harmonious proportions. The painting is executed in oil on canvas, a medium that allows for a smooth finish and depth of color.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Metropolitan Museum of Art

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Marianne Dorothy Harland (1759–1785), Later Mrs. William Dalrymple