Marie Adélaïde de Savoie (1685–1712), Duchesse de Bourgogne

Pierre Gobert

Created:
Movement:
1710
Rococo
key Notes:
Regal Portraiture, Baroque Elegance
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Dimensions:
Oval, 28 3/4 x 23 1/4 in. (73 x 59.1 cm)
medium:
Oil on canvas
story of the work:

"Marie Adélaïde de Savoie (1685–1712), Duchesse de Bourgogne" is a portrait painted by Pierre Gobert in 1710. The painting depicts Marie Adélaïde, the daughter of Victor Amadeus II of Savoy and Anne Marie d'Orléans, who became the wife of Louis de France, the Duke of Burgundy. Gobert was known for his portraits of the French royal family and the nobility, often emphasizing elegance and refinement. This work reflects the Baroque style, characterized by its attention to detail and rich color palette. The duchess is portrayed in opulent attire, indicative of her high status and the fashion of the time. The exact circumstances surrounding the commission of this portrait are unknown. Marie Adélaïde died young, which adds a layer of poignancy to the work. The painting is significant for its historical context and its representation of royal identity in early 18th-century France.

Description of the work:

The painting "Marie Adélaïde de Savoie (1685–1712), Duchesse de Bourgogne" by Pierre Gobert, created in 1710, depicts the duchess in a formal portrait style typical of the period. The subject is portrayed in an elegant gown adorned with intricate details, showcasing the fashion of the early 18th century. Gobert employs a rich color palette, utilizing deep blues and golds that enhance the opulence of the duchess's attire. The composition features a soft, diffused light that highlights the delicate features of Marie Adélaïde, emphasizing her youthful beauty. The background is rendered in a muted tone, allowing the figure to stand out prominently. The artist's brushwork demonstrates a smooth application, contributing to the overall sense of refinement and grace in the portrait. The duchess's pose is dignified, with her gaze directed slightly off-center, inviting the viewer into the intimate moment captured in the painting. The work exemplifies the Rococo style, characterized by its emphasis on elegance and decorative elements.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Metropolitan Museum of Art

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Marie Adélaïde de Savoie (1685–1712), Duchesse de Bourgogne