Midas Washing at the Source of the Pactolus
Nicolas Poussin
"Midas Washing at the Source of the Pactolus" is a painting by the French Baroque artist Nicolas Poussin, created around 1627. The work depicts the mythological figure King Midas, who is known for his ability to turn everything he touches into gold. In the painting, Midas is shown washing his hands in the river Pactolus, which is said to have been transformed by his touch, allowing him to rid himself of the curse of his golden touch. The composition reflects Poussin's interest in classical themes and his mastery of form and color. The painting is characterized by its balanced composition and the use of light to highlight the figures. It is currently housed in the collection of the Museo del Prado in Madrid, Spain. The exact circumstances of its commission and early history are unknown.
"Midas Washing at the Source of the Pactolus" by Nicolas Poussin, created circa 1627, depicts the mythological figure King Midas engaged in a transformative moment at the river Pactolus. The composition features Midas, partially draped in classical attire, kneeling at the water's edge, with his hands submerged in the flowing river. The scene is characterized by a harmonious arrangement of figures and a balanced use of light and shadow, enhancing the three-dimensionality of the forms. Surrounding Midas are several attendants, who observe the event with expressions of curiosity and concern. The landscape is rendered with a rich palette of greens and browns, suggesting a lush, idyllic setting that contrasts with the somber fate of Midas. The flowing water is depicted with fluid brushwork, capturing the movement and reflective quality of the river. The overall composition is framed by trees and rocky outcrops, creating a sense of enclosure and intimacy within the natural environment. Poussin's meticulous attention to detail and classical proportions reflects the influence of Renaissance ideals, while the narrative quality of the painting invites viewers to engage with the mythological story.