Moses and Aaron before Pharaoh: An Allegory of the Dinteville Family

Master of the Dinteville Allegory

Created:
Movement:
1537
Renaissance
key Notes:
Renaissance Allegory, Familial Symbolism
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Dimensions:
69 1/2 x 75 7/8 in. (176.5 x 192.7 cm)
medium:
Oil on wood
story of the work:

"Moses and Aaron before Pharaoh: An Allegory of the Dinteville Family" is a painting created in 1537 by the Master of the Dinteville Allegory, an anonymous artist associated with the French Renaissance. The work is notable for its complex iconography, which intertwines biblical themes with the representation of the Dinteville family, specifically the figures of Jean de Dinteville and his brother, the Abbé de Dinteville. The painting depicts the biblical figures Moses and Aaron confronting Pharaoh, symbolizing the struggle for faith and authority. The Dinteville family is believed to have commissioned the work, which serves as a reflection of their social status and religious convictions. The painting is characterized by its detailed composition and rich color palette, typical of the period. It is currently housed in the collection of the National Gallery in London. The exact motivations behind the commission and the identity of the artist remain unknown.

Description of the work:

"Moses and Aaron before Pharaoh: An Allegory of the Dinteville Family" is a painting executed in 1537 by the Master of the Dinteville Allegory, utilizing oil on wood. The composition features Moses and Aaron prominently positioned in the foreground, engaging with Pharaoh, who is depicted in a regal pose. The figures are rendered with meticulous attention to detail, showcasing elaborate costumes and expressive gestures that convey the gravity of the biblical narrative. The background includes architectural elements that suggest a grand setting, enhancing the scene's dramatic tension. The color palette is rich and varied, with deep reds, golds, and greens that contribute to the overall opulence of the work. Light and shadow are skillfully employed to create depth and volume in the figures. Symbolic elements are interspersed throughout the painting, reflecting the allegorical nature of the work and its connection to the Dinteville family. The overall composition is balanced, with a clear hierarchy of figures that guides the viewer's eye through the narrative. The painting exemplifies the artist's technical prowess and thematic complexity, characteristic of the Northern Renaissance.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Metropolitan Museum of Art

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Moses and Aaron before Pharaoh: An Allegory of the Dinteville Family