Mrs. Samuel Cutts

Joseph Blackburn

Created:
Movement:
1763
Rococo
key Notes:
Colonial portraiture, Elegant attire
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Dimensions:
50 1/4 x 40 1/2 in. (127.6 x 102.9 cm)
medium:
Oil on canvas
story of the work:

"Mrs. Samuel Cutts" is a portrait painted by Joseph Blackburn around 1762–63. The work depicts Elizabeth Cutts, the wife of Samuel Cutts, a prominent Boston merchant. Blackburn was known for his detailed and vibrant portraits, often capturing the affluent class of colonial America. The painting showcases the subject in an elegant gown, indicative of her social status. Blackburn's technique includes a rich color palette and a focus on texture, particularly in the fabric of the dress. The portrait is significant for its representation of 18th-century American society and fashion. The exact circumstances of the commission and the artist's relationship with the Cutts family remain unknown. The painting is part of the collection at the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston.

Description of the work:

"Mrs. Samuel Cutts," painted by Joseph Blackburn around 1762–63, is an oil on canvas portrait that exemplifies the artist's skill in capturing the likeness and character of his subjects. The composition features a seated woman, elegantly attired in a white gown adorned with delicate lace and a blue sash, which highlights her refined status. Her posture is relaxed yet dignified, with her right arm resting on the arm of a chair, while her left hand gently holds a book, suggesting a sense of intellect and poise. The background is rendered in soft, muted tones, allowing the figure to stand out prominently. Blackburn employs a warm color palette, with subtle variations in light and shadow that enhance the three-dimensionality of the figure. The woman's expression is serene, conveying a sense of grace and composure. The painting reflects the stylistic influences of the colonial American portrait tradition, characterized by its attention to detail and the use of rich textures. Overall, "Mrs. Samuel Cutts" serves as a significant example of 18th-century portraiture, showcasing Blackburn's ability to blend realism with an idealized representation of his subject.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Metropolitan Museum of Art

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Mrs. Samuel Cutts