Mrs. William Astor (Caroline Webster Schermerhorn, 1831–1908)

Carolus-Duran (Charles-Auguste-Emile Durant)

Created:
Movement:
1890
Realism
key Notes:
Gilded Age Elegance, Aristocratic Portraiture
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Dimensions:
83 1/2 x 42 1/4 in. (212.1 x 107.3 cm)
medium:
Oil on canvas
story of the work:

"Mrs. William Astor" is a portrait of Caroline Webster Schermerhorn Astor, painted by the French artist Carolus-Duran in 1890. Caroline Astor was a prominent socialite in New York City, known for her influential role in high society during the Gilded Age. The painting exemplifies Duran's skill in capturing the elegance and sophistication of his subjects, utilizing a loose brushwork style that conveys both realism and a sense of immediacy. Duran was known for his ability to portray the psychological depth of his sitters, and this work reflects his mastery in rendering fabric and texture, particularly in the depiction of Astor's gown. The portrait is part of the collection at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City. The specific circumstances of the commission and the relationship between the artist and the sitter remain unknown.

Description of the work:

"Mrs. William Astor" by Carolus-Duran is an oil on canvas portrait created in 1890. The painting features Caroline Webster Schermerhorn Astor, depicted in a three-quarter pose. She is dressed in an elegant black gown adorned with intricate lace details, which contrasts with her fair complexion. The background is rendered in soft, muted tones that enhance the subject's prominence. Duran employs a loose brushwork technique, particularly in the depiction of fabric and hair, contributing to a sense of immediacy and realism. The subject's gaze is direct and confident, embodying the social status of the Astor family. The composition is balanced, with the figure positioned slightly off-center, drawing the viewer's eye to her poised demeanor. The use of light and shadow adds depth and dimension to the portrait, highlighting the contours of her face and the textures of her attire. Overall, the painting exemplifies Duran's mastery of portraiture and his ability to convey character through visual means.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Metropolitan Museum of Art

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Mrs. William Astor (Caroline Webster Schermerhorn, 1831–1908)