Panel with Saint John the Baptist Enthroned from Retable

Domingo Ram

Created:
Movement:
1499
Renaissance
key Notes:
Gothic iconography, Religious symbolism
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Dimensions:
53 3/4 x 36 1/4 in. (136.5 x 92.1 cm )
medium:
Tempera on wood, gold ground
Difficulty:
Expert
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story of the work:

"Panel with Saint John the Baptist Enthroned from Retable" is a work attributed to the Spanish painter Domingo Ram, created in the 15th century. The painting is part of a retable, which is a decorative altarpiece typically found in churches. It depicts Saint John the Baptist, a significant figure in Christian iconography, often associated with themes of repentance and baptism. The style of the painting reflects the transition from Gothic to early Renaissance influences in Spanish art. The use of vibrant colors and detailed drapery showcases Ram's skill in rendering figures and their garments. The exact provenance of the painting is not well-documented, and specific details about its original location or commission remain unknown. The work is significant for its representation of religious themes and its contribution to the understanding of 15th-century Spanish painting.

Description of the work:

"Panel with Saint John the Baptist Enthroned from Retable" by Domingo Ram is a 15th-century painting executed in tempera on wood with a gold ground. The composition features Saint John the Baptist seated on a throne, depicted in a frontal pose that emphasizes his significance. His attire is characterized by rich colors and intricate details, reflecting the artist's skill in rendering fabric. The gold ground enhances the luminosity of the figure, creating a sense of divine presence. Surrounding the saint are decorative elements that contribute to the overall iconography of the piece. The use of tempera allows for fine brushwork and a smooth finish, highlighting the meticulous craftsmanship of Ram. The panel is framed within a larger retable structure, indicative of its original liturgical context. The work exemplifies the stylistic characteristics of late Gothic art in Spain, marked by a blend of naturalism and spiritual symbolism.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Metropolitan Museum of Art

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Panel with Saint John the Baptist Enthroned from Retable